SGPA Calculator: Semester GPA from Grades and Credits

Subjects this semester

UGC 10-point grades

CreditsGrade

8.38/ 10

Semester SGPA

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Σ(credits × points) 109 ÷ 13 credits = 8.38

Convert 8.38 SGPA to percentage

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The short answer

SGPA is the credit-weighted average of grade points in one semester: multiply each subject’s grade point by its credits, add them up, and divide by the semester’s total credits. On the UGC 10-point scale, O is 10, A+ is 9, A is 8, B+ is 7, B is 6, C is 5, P is 4 and F is 0.

How to use it

  1. 1

    Add each subject in the semester with its credits.

  2. 2

    Pick the grade you got in each subject.

  3. 3

    Your SGPA updates instantly. Convert it to percentage in one tap.

The SGPA formula and grade points

SGPA = Σ (course credits × grade point) ÷ Σ (course credits)

UGC letter grades and grade points
Letter gradeMeaningGrade point
OOutstanding10
A+Excellent9
AVery good8
B+Good7
BAbove average6
CAverage5
PPass4
FFail0

Source: UGC Guidelines on adoption of Choice Based Credit System(opens in a new tab) (April 2015). An absent mark (Ab) also carries 0. Some universities use their own scale; if yours differs, use the points on your grade card.

Questions students ask

How is SGPA calculated?

SGPA = Σ(credits × grade point) ÷ Σ(credits) for the subjects in one semester. A 4-credit subject affects it twice as much as a 2-credit one.

Does a failed subject count in SGPA?

Under most UGC CBCS schemes an F carries 0 grade points and its credits still count, which pulls the SGPA down until you clear the subject. Check your university’s ordinance for its exact rule.

Is my university’s grade table the same as UGC’s?

Most follow the UGC CBCS letter grades shown here, but some use different letters or points. If yours differs, enter the grade points from your own grade card.

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